Assessing the social effects of conservation on neighbouring communities. Guidelines for Department of Conservation staff Research Completed

Title

Assessing the social effects of conservation on neighbouring communities. Guidelines for Department of Conservation staff

Lead Author

Cosslett, C., Buchan, D. & Smith, J.

Organisation(s)

Department of Conservation

Publication Year

2004

Publisher

Department of Conservation

Contacts

www.doc.govt.nz

Abstract

Social impact assessment is the process of analysing, monitoring and managing the social consequences of change. Applying this process to its work can help the Department of Conservation foster positive relationships with local communities and improve the effectiveness of its operations by tapping into local knowledge. This document presents a brief overview of the theory of social impact assessment. It then guides the reader through a systematic process of identifying, monitoring, and responding to the effects of conservation projects on those who live and work in neighbouring communities. Social and economic effects are defined and illustrated with examples from New Zealand and elsewhere. The document presents a Social Effects Management Framework, a checklist of potential effects which may result from particular actions or changes instigated by the Department. Possible measures to mitigate negative effects and enhance positive effects are suggested, along with possible indicators for monitoring the effectiveness of mitigation and enhancement strategies.

Keywords:

communities, conservation, consultation, economic effects, environmental effects, indicators, mitigation, enhancement, monitoring, social effects, management, assessment, stakeholders, social impact assessment, case studies, New Zealand

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July 16, 2012