Outdoor Adventures for the Third Age

Mike Boyes

University of Otago

2009

Paper presented at ‘Outdoor education research and theory: critical reflections, new directions’, the Fourth International Outdoor

E-mail: mike.boyes@otago.ac.nz

Human life expectancy is rising and there are increasing numbers of people over 65 years of age in society. There are well documented health and lifestyle benefits for the elderly to be physically active, psychologically engaged and socially networked. In addition, engagement with natural environments is beneficial. This project takes a case study approach to seniors engaged in adventure activities in natural outdoor environments.

The benefits of engagement in physical activity, natural environments and social groups were identified from the research literature. This information was structured into a pilot survey to determine the degree to which the research evidence was corroborated by the individuals in the case study. Interviews were undertaken with six participants and qualitative support gathered on the effectiveness of the programme. A focus was also made on the engagement with unique characteristics of adventure, in particular the elements of risk and uncertainty.

The results showed strong support for the beneficial consequences of involvement. The survey shows promise for further development and further research opportunities in this area are identified.

Keywords:

Seniors, older people, adventure activities, natural environments

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Exploratory

Otago

Facilities, Outdoor Recreation, Recreation

Older people

Outdoors

National Parks, Parks - rural

Benefits, Impacts- social, Participation

Cycling/biking, Tramping, Walking

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February 3, 2012

February 3, 2012